The APD tests are usually performed in a sound-proof booth and involve listening to a variety of words or sentences in background noise or separated into each ear where the listener must repeat what is being said inear only. An audiological evaluation is performed first to rule out any type of hearing loss. Yet it is important to know that, however valuable the information from the multidisciplinary team is in understanding the child’s overall areas of strength and weakness, none of the test tools used by these professionals are diagnostic tools for APD and the actual diagnosis of APD must be made by an audiologist.Įvaluation for APD involves a series of tests done through headphones. This team includes the child’s teacher to describe any academic issues, a psychologist to evaluate cognitive function, and a speech-language pathologist to investigate written and oral language, speech, and related capabilities. Though, there is no known cause of APD, According the ASHA, a multidisciplinary team approach is critical to fully assess and understand the cluster of problems exhibited by children with APD. Does better in classes that don’t involve heavy listening.Difficulty understanding jokes or riddles.Difficulty with spelling, reading, and understanding direction in school.Often asking for repetition or clarification.Difficulty discriminating between similar speech sounds.Difficulty following multi-task directions.Difficulty understanding in noisy environments.Some common behaviors associated with APD include (but are not limited to): (Auditory Processing Disorder Foundation, Inc.)ĪPD symptoms can range from very mild to severe. The graphic below describes what happens in a child or adult with APD. Instead, it is due to their attention deficit. Though similar to APD, kids with ADHD exhibit poor listening and have difficulty remembering information, but it is not due to poor processing of auditory information in the central nervous system. Often APD is confused with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). APD refers to how the central nervous system uses auditory information. Then they ask, what is going on? Why is my child having these issues? It is usually recommended that the child be tested for an auditory processing disorder (APD), but to many parents this term is foreign.Īn APD, sometimes known as a central auditory processing disorder (CAPD), is defined by the American Speech-Hearing Association (ASHA) as an auditory deficit that is not the result of another higher-order cognitive, language, or related disorder. ![]() After performing a thorough case history and audiological examination, test results show normal hearing thresholds in both ears, surprising the parent. ![]() They are not doing well in school, and they have symptoms associated with hearing loss. Every so often, a parent will bring in their school-aged child and report that they are not hearing well. THE AUDIOLOGISTS AT NORTHWEST OHIO HEARING CLINIC see a wide variety of patients, from babies to adults, with issues from hearing loss and tinnitus to dizziness.
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